I Want to Stay in the Empty Tomb

When nagging doubts shape the empty tomb feeling:

the story of “Doubting Thomas”

Larry Thorson

 

Scripture Text: John 20:20:24-31 

 

Jn 20:24 Now Thomas (called Didymus), one of the Twelve, was not with the disciples when Jesus came. 

Jn 20:25 So the other disciples told him, “We have seen the Lord!” But he said to them, “Unless I see the nail marks in his hands and put my finger where the nails were, and put my hand into his side, I will not believe it.”   

Jn 20:26 A week later his disciples were in the house again, and Thomas was with them. Though the doors were locked, Jesus came and stood among them and said, “Peace be with you!”    

Jn 20:27 Then he said to Thomas, “Put your finger here; see my hands. Reach out your hand and put it into my side. Stop doubting and believe.”   

Jn 20:28 Thomas said to him, “My Lord and my God!”

Jn 20:29 Then Jesus told him, “Because you have seen me, you have believed;   blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed.”   

Jn 20:30 Jesus did many other miraculous signs in the presence of his disciples, which are not recorded in this book.    

Jn 20:31 But these are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in his name. 

New International Version Bible

 

 

Introduction

         Picture this scenario.  The phone rings and you answer it.  The person on the other end of the line says “You’ve just won an all expense paid trip to Hawaii  The first thought that would come into my mind would be “what’s the catch”.  I am skeptical by experience.  Face it, in my life strangers just haven’t given me an all expense trip to Hawaii without a catch.    

        We all have what I call a minimum standard for believing or M.S.F.B.  That minimum is set by our past experiences.  You may have met people who believe almost everything everyone says.  Their minimum standard for believing something is quite low.  We also call them gullible.  They can’t seem to discern truth from non truth which makes them susceptible to being cheated.  Instead of having 20 years of experience at something they have 20 one year experiences.  Every situation is also the first time.    

        We’ve also met people who hardly believe anything anyone says.  We call them cynical.  Their minimum standard for believing is so high they often miss seeing the possibilities in life.  Often they have been hurt by people who took advantage of them.  They miss seeing the possibilities in life.  Somewhere between the extremes lies a balanced, healthy belief system.  That balance is what we’re going to look at in this chapter of John.

        In this series we’ve been looking at various responses to Jesus’ empty tomb on the first Easter.  These responses have been based on a variety of belief systems.  When Jesus died, Mary cried, the guards and Chief Priests lied and the male followers of Jesus, well, they could only hide. 

 

Thomas and His Doubt

        But there’s another response to the empty tomb besides crying, lying or hiding.  It’s called doubting that the tomb was even empty.  No matter what the evidence, a cynic is going to doubt.  That was the case with Thomas, one of Jesus’ original disciples.  Thomas had a very high minimum standard for believing.  He didn’t just believe something because. 

        To set the scene, Thomas somehow missed Jesus’ when he made his post resurrection appearance to his disciples.  The Bible doesn’t tell us where he was that night.  Maybe he was taking a walk.  Maybe he was napping.  Maybe he had to go to work.  Maybe he didn’t want to huddle in fear like the rest of the disciples but wanted to move on with his life after Jesus died.  We don’t know.  What we know is that when he got back to the house where the disciples were meeting they were all abuzz about this visit from Jesus but he didn’t believe them.  Thomas said in verse 25 “Unless I see the nail marks in his hands and put my finger where the nails were, and put my hand into his side, I will not believe it.”   That was his MSFB, his minimum standard for believing. This is where he got the nickname, “Doubting Thomas” which has become part of our English vernacular. 

 

Doubting a Barometer

        A lot of people are like Thomas.  They have a hard time believing something that’s outside of their past experience.  Like the Long Island resident whose story appeared in the New Yorker magazine years ago.  He ordered an extremely sensitive barometer from Abercrombie and Fitch.  When the instrument arrived at his home he was disappointed to discover that the indicating needle appeared to be stuck pointing to the sector marked “Hurricane.”  After shaking the barometer vigorously several times-never a good idea with a sensitive mechanism-and never getting the point to move, the new owner wrote a scathing letter to the store, and, on the following morning, on the way to his office in New York City, mailed it.  That evening he returned to Long Island to find not only the barometer missing but his house as well!  The needle of the instrument had been pointed correctly.  The month was September, the year was 1938, the day of the terrible hurricane that almost leveled Long Island.[1]     

 

 

The Benefit of the Doubt

        Mark Buchanan, who is a pastor in British Columbia, has written an article entitled "The Benefit of the Doubt." He writes, "...the basic flaw of all doubt is that it can never be fully, finally satisfied. No evidence is ever quite enough. Doubt always wants to consume, but never consummate. It clamors for an answer, it demands proof, but it often doubts even when that proof is offered. Doubt then, can become an appetite gone wrong - its craving increases the more we try to fill it and it turns into unbelief."[2]

        Denial means a refusal to admit the truth of a statement or charge.  John 20:26 says “A week later his disciples were in the house again, and Thomas was with them. Though the doors were locked, Jesus came and stood among them and said, “Peace be with you!”    There was something significant there that I don’t want you to miss.  During that week when the disciples were all excited about having seen Jesus and Thomas wasn’t, Thomas was still with them.  They co-existed together for the whole week.  No one kicked him out for doubting.  He also didn’t split off and form a society of doubters.   He was willing to listen and they were willing to keep talking.

        Inside every church there are those who struggle with doubt.  They come to church week after week and quietly listen to their preacher talk so matter of factly about the resurrection and miracles.  They may hear excited testimonies of people who have been dramatically healed through prayer.  But then they look at their experience and it looks a lot like Thomas’ experience during the week after the first Easter.  I want our church to be a place of honest seeking after the truth about God.  I don’t ever want to see someone ostracized or treated like a second class citizen because of their honest struggle with doubt.

 

Being Open to Consider the Unbelievable

        But if you are struggling with doubt will you at least be open minded enough to seek the experience that Thomas had?  Look at verse 27 “Then he said to Thomas, “Put your finger here; see my hands. Reach out your hand and put it into my side. Stop doubting and believe.”    

We think of Thomas examining Jesus’ nail holes and making sure that he’s valid like Caravaggio’s somewhat well known 16th century painting “Doubting Thomas” that shows Thomas putting his finger in Jesus’ side.  But that’s not what happened according to the Scriptures.  In verse 28 we read:Thomas said to him, “My Lord and my God!”   Then Jesus said to him in v.29: "Have you believed because you have seen me? Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have come to believe."  All he had to do was see and hear Jesus.  That possibility is open to you regardless of your past experiences or your doubts. 

I respect folks who struggle with doubts.  My experience with many of them, however, is that they religiously maintain that unbelief as if it defines them.  They almost seem proud of not succumbing to belief in the supernatural.  Many are not even open to consider that it could even be revealed to them. 

In 1997, the astronomer Carl Sagan developed a terminal illness. He was a man of science, not faith. When he learned of his illness, he let his friends know that he did not want prayer, instead he wanted proof. Christians tried to talk to him, and they did pray for him. Sagan had a conversation with a friend of his, Joan Brown Campbell, who was a Presbyterian pastor. He said to her, "Joan, you’re so smart, why do you believe in God?" She found that a rather surprising question from one who had no trouble accepting the reality of black holes in space, which no one had ever observed. Sagan responded, "I just knew they were there because the calculations seemed to indicate that it was true." Joan said to him, "Carl, you’re so smart, why don’t you believe in God?"

Despite the best medical treatment, the great astronomer developed pneumonia and died. When he passed away, Sagan’s wife issued this statement: "There was no deathbed conversion, no appeals to God, no hope for an afterlife, no pretending that he and I, who had been inseparable for 20 years, were not saying goodbye to each other forever." She was asked, "Didn’t he want to believe in God?" She answered, "Carl never wanted to believe; he wanted proof."[3]

        After I graduated from a fundamentalist Baptist college my MSFB went sky high.  I had seen and experienced things that I wished I hadn’t seen Christians do.  I had been emotionally hurt there.  I thought of junking the whole faith walk and becoming a “religious skeptic”.  But I faintly remembered the times that Christ and I had in my early days of innocence in the faith and wondered if those times could return.  It was then that I believe God sent me into the presence of a Bay Area pastor named Tom Gillespie who spent nine months helping me past my hurt and doubt before that doubt became permanent and defined who I was.

        Later in my ministry I worked for a senior pastor who left his wife after becoming involved with a younger woman in our church.  It was a devastating experience for me both professionally and spiritually.  I began to doubt whether following Christ was even emotionally healthy.  Again God sent me to a church, the West Valley Presbyterian Church of Cupertino and a pastor, Ron McHattie who helped me forget the hurt and to work through the consequent doubt. 

        Later again I had another bad experience of being hurt and each time my MSFB shot up and each time God sent someone to help restore me.  Now I know that when it happens again, God will send someone to help restore my hurt and renew my faith.

  

Conclusion

        In the end, it will be our encounter with the risen Christ, and not the proof of His resurrection, which seizes our hearts and captures our imaginations.  The problem really isn’t that we don’t have enough proof for believing in Christ, the problem may be that we don’t want to allow Christ to change the way we live.  We want to stay in the empty tomb or reseal it and pretend Jesus’ body is still there. 

            When Jesus died, Mary cried, the guards lied, the disciples only knew how to hide and Thomas doubted.  Remember Thomas never gave up doubting all week even when everybody else said they had experienced the resurrected Lord but he did when he encountered Jesus himself. 

Maybe you feel like Thomas.  Everyone around you seems to have experienced the resurrected Lord but that just hasn’t been your experience.  I appreciate that you’re doing this study.  I appreciate that you’re here.  I know that you won’t believe because of my experience with the resurrected Lord.  And you won’t believe necessarily because of the testimony of someone you really respect.  But will you at least be open as Thomas was in never leaving the disciples’ side just in case it might be true? 

You don’t want to be gullible and believe something that might not be true.  But there is the possibility that you haven’t yet experienced everything there is to experience.  When you’re doubting stay open to the facts that brilliant people across have believed about Jesus Christ.  Stay open to the fact that you may be entering a type of great experience with our Lord unlike anything you’ve ever experienced before.  As Jesus met Thomas in a miraculous way so I believe that the same will be true for you.  Will you at least be open to that possibility?    

I want everyone to have Thomas’ experience but Jesus said “Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have come to believe." When something happens to you that you didn’t expect and didn’t particularly like and you wonder where is God in all this you’re not alone.  God didn’t shun Thomas for struggling with his faith.  Pray “God help me to believe” and if you honestly mean it, in time the resurrected Christ, God’s Son and Savior will become very real to you.

It starts with faith.  “Lord Jesus, I believe in you as my Savior, not because I can see you but because I want to believe.  Take my life, my doubts, my fears, my traditions and reveal yourself to me in anyway that you think I need.”  Can you pray that prayer right now or do you want to stay in that empty tomb believing that Jesus’ body is still there? 

       


 

 

Describe a time when you doubted what someone said even though they strongly believed in it.  What kept you from believing that person? 

 

 

 

Why do you think Thomas had such a hard time believing the testimony of the other disciples who had seen Jesus?    

 

 

 

What makes believing in the resurrection difficult for you or for someone you know?

 

 

 

Describe how you came to believe in the resurrection of Jesus Christ. 

 

 

 

 

 

What would you say to someone like Thomas about the resurrection?    


 

Monday               Matthew 16:21-28

What did Jesus predict would happen to him? v.21

 

What was Jesus’ response to Peter? V.23

 

Tuesday              Matthew 17:14-22

How did Jesus deal with the boy and his seizures?

 

What did Jesus tell his disciples that he predicted would happen to him? v.22

 

 

Wednesday          Matthew 20:17-19

What did Jesus predict would happen to him?

 

What would you have done if you were one of the disciples on the way to Jerusalem and heard Jesus’ prediction? 

 

Thursday             John 11:33-44

What do you think caused Jesus to weep, the death of his friend Lazarus or the tears of Lazarus’ sister Mary? (v.33)

 

What do you think would make Jesus weep about you? 

 

 

Friday                 John 11:45-57

What two responses did the raising of Lazarus bring? (v.45 & v.53) 

 

 

List some times when you sensed God was doing something supernatural near you.  What was your response?  What do you think your response might be to news of a resurrection today?

 

 

Saturday                    Psalm 9

In a volatile and changing world what comfort do you get from verse 7? 

 

 

 

 

What is the hope of this Psalm?  v.9

 

 

 

Sunday               John 11:33-44

Read this passage again from Thursday’s reading in light of what you have read and thought about during the week.                    

 

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NEXT SERMON: Take Off the Grave Clothes

John 11:38-44



[1] Swindoll’s Ultimate Book of Illustrations, p.593 adapted from Bits and Pieces, quoted in Lloyd Cory, Quote Unquote

[2] “The Benefit of the Doubt” by Mark Buchanan as published in Christianity Today, April 3, 2000

[3] Taken from Kenneth Woodward, "Is God Listening?" in Newsweek, March 31, 1997, p. 64.