What Are Spiritual Gifts?

Tools for the Assignment

 

Ephesians 2:8-10

8 For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God— 9 not by works, so that no one can boast. 10 For we are God's handiwork, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do.

I Corinthians 12:1-7

 1 Now about the gifts of the Spirit, brothers and sisters, I do not want you to be uninformed. 2 You know that when you were pagans, somehow or other you were influenced and led astray to mute idols. 3 Therefore I want you to know that no one who is speaking by the Spirit of God says, "Jesus be cursed," and no one can say, "Jesus is Lord," except by the Holy Spirit.

    4 There are different kinds of gifts, but the same Spirit distributes them. 5 There are different kinds of service, but the same Lord. 6 There are different kinds of working, but in all of them and in everyone it is the same God at work.  7 Now to each one the manifestation of the Spirit is given for the common good.

 

Today’s New International Version Copyright © 2001, 2005 by International Bible Society

 

       You are equipped.  That’s what Q said to James Bond in almost every one of the spy thrillers.  For example in the 1999 film The World is Not Enough Q gives him a wristwatch which contains a grappling hook with fifty feet of high-tensile micro-filament and a high intensity lighted bezel.  He’s given a normal looking credit card with a removable strip that activates a spring-loaded multifunction lock pick.  He’s given two eye-glasses.  One remotely detonates an explosive "flash-bang" charge.  The second enables X-ray vision to check for concealed weapons.  For us Presbyterians he was given a bagpipe which contains a flamethrower and a machine gun. Of course you wouldn’t think of sending someone out to be a spy without a hidden flamethrower hidden in their bagpipe would you? 

       How about the term “nicely equipped”?  That’s what car ads say to describe a car with power windows, power locks, mirrors, AM/FM CD player and air conditioning.  But they use the term “fully equipped” to describe a car with all the above options, plus ABS brakes and leather seats. 

       A car mechanic is hired if he comes equipped with his own tools.  A translator is hired if she comes equipped with fluency in multiple languages.  A realtor is hired if he comes equipped with a sales or brokers license.  A college football quarterback is drafted into the NFL if he comes equipped with a rifle arm who can throw and lead a team. 

       When we were new homeowners my tool chest consisted of two hammers, one screw driver, one philips driver and a pair of pliers.  I was amazed at how handy I became with repairs when I was able to finally start buying the right tools for jobs.  We need to be properly equipped for the jobs that we have to do. 

       Now we know that God has called us from birth.  The Bible is very clear about that and that was the subject of our previous study.  That’s what gives meaning to our existence.  No matter how discouraged, how depressed or how hopeless you feel, you have a calling from your Creator above.  That’s where you need to start every single day.  When you wake up in the morning you need to think or say to yourself; I am called by God.  I have purpose for living.  I am known, loved and called by God. 

       God would never call someone to a job that God didn’t also equip that person for the job.  That’s what this whole series is going to be about.  Just as Q would never send James Bond out into the hostile world without a wristwatch grapling hook designed specifically for the job he was going to have to do, so God would never send you out without the specific equipment to do a job.

       Q would take James Bond into the laboratory to give him his equipment.  When you desire to follow Jesus Christ and open your heart to receive Christ, God’s Holy Spirit overtakes you.  That’s when you get the equipment.  I’ve noticed in Scripture and in my personal experience that often the filling comes after believers who have been filled with God’s Spirit before us pray over us that we become filled with this Spirit.  That’s when you get  the abilities that you didn’t have before. 

       This may sound far fetched to you but when the Holy Spirit first fell upon believers in the Upper Room after Jesus’ resurrection in Acts 2 they began to speak in foreign languages they hadn’t learned.  That’s one example of an ability they didn’t have before.  But they didn’t get this multilingual gift so they could take Royal Carribbean’s nine country cruise but so they could tell the gospel to the Jews who had come to Jerusalem for the Feast of Pentecost who were speaking languages from all over the world.  This gift of speaking in a foreign language was given to spread the gospel to people who wouldn’t have heard it unless someone spoke it in their language.     

       Paul’s writings in the New Testament talk about spiritual gifts and they’re always gifts to help spread the gospel.  I’m going to warn you that in all my many days of reading the Bible, I’ve never found mention of a spiritual gift that improves one’s golf swing.  You want my opinion why?  Paul says in Ephesians 2:10 “For we are God's handiwork, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do”.  Beating someone in golf doesn’t qualify as a good work.  It’s not wrong, and I’m an avid sports fan, but it doesn’t spread God’s message otherwise everyone who wanted to be a better golfer would come forward this morning to be prayed over with the Spirit. 

       Spiritual gifts are meant to give you an ability that you couldn’t earn or learn on your own.  It’s a gift that is meant solely to bring glory and honor to God, not yourself.  It’s a gift that you can’t buy but you can give it away.

        Look at I Corinthians 11 beginning at verse four.  

4 “There are different kinds of gifts, but the same Spirit distributes them. 5 There are different kinds of service, but the same Lord. 6 There are different kinds of working, but in all of them and in everyone it is the same God at work.  7 Now to each one the manifestation of the Spirit is given for the common good”.

       The word manifestation is a term often used in New Age circles to refer to the belief that one can by force of will, desire, and focused energy, make something come true on the physical level. In the Matrix film it meant being able to bend a spoon just by thinking it.  There was an Indian guru Sathya Sai Baba who is famous for allegedly manifesting objects out of thin air.[1]

       In the Bible manifestation means something is apparent to the senses, especially to the sight; distinctly perceived; obvious to the understanding; apparent to the mind; easily apprehensible; plain; not obscure or hidden.  In other words it’s something that can be experienced with the senses by everyone around it.

       When you come into our church sanctuary what is manifest or obvious to you in that room is a large cross on the wall.  We could say the cross is manifest because we can see it.  Another thing that is manifest in this room today is my presence.  My voice can be heard.  My face can be seen. 

We say things like “God is here” or “God is manifest”.  That means God’s presence can be felt and seen.  But God’s presence is not manifest or experienced by everyone.  Some of you might be sitting there saying I feel so close to God in this service that I could almost touch him.  Others see and feel nothing.  God is not manifest or obviously present for everyone.      

Often I’ll ask someone if they want to be filled with God’s Spirit.  So I lay hands upon them and pray for their filling of God’s Spirit.  The next question I ask is “Do you feel any different?”  Usually they don’t.  But prayers do not return unanswered.  So something takes place.  Something happens that will eventually be evident to those around us.  If you are filled with God’s Holy Spirit you will display or manifest certain new attributes. 

       One time we bought a brand new Nissan Altima without air conditioning.  In the negotiation we said we would buy the car if air conditioning was added.  The dealer agreed but they said we would have to bring the car back the next week since it was already the weekend when we bought it.  We drove the car that first weekend without air conditioning and took it back on Monday.  When we picked it up that night we didn’t even look in the engine to see if they had added the a/c unit but when we turned on the air conditioning it manifested cold air.  Our car was now equipped with air conditioning.

       In a similar way when you are filled with God’s Spirit you will manifest something new.  In the chapters ahead we will look at what you should expect from being filled with God’s Spirit. 

In summary a spiritual gift is a God given ability to do something that will glorify God and bring others to Christ.  You can’t earn it, you can’t learn it and you surely can’t buy it. It’s a gift by God to glorify God.  It’s a gift given to all believers in Jesus Christ who are baptized and receive the filling of God’s Holy Spirit. 

If you have a desire to know Christ better and to help others know Christ better then there are spiritual gifts waiting for you to discover and use.  First accept Jesus Christ as your Lord and Savior.  Jesus Christ is God’s provision for our sin.  In him we have complete forgiveness.  Then come for prayer and receive the filling of God’s Holy Spirit.  If you haven’t been baptized yet we’d be happy to teach you what that means and to baptize you.  You are called to glorify God.  You are equipped for your specific calling.  Go pick up your spiritual equipment.  Amen.    

  


Addendum: Spiritual Gifts

Spiritual Gifts are sometimes called “Charismatic Gifts” from the New Testament Greek word “charis” (pronounced “Ca-reese”) meaning “grace”.  The Greek word “charisma” means gift or divine favor.  Spiritual Gifts are grace gifts meaning that one cannot earn or buy them in any way, shape or form.  They can only be received from God through the filling of the Holy Spirit.

There is a belief among followers of Christ called Cessationism which claims that these gifts ceased to operate (through individuals) early in Christian history. Its counterpart Continuationism claims that they still operate today. Continuationism is the official practice of the Presbyterian Church, USA.* 

Listing of the Gifts

  • Wisdom, 1Cor 12:8
  • Knowledge, 1 Cor 12:8
  • Faith, 1 Cor 12:9
  • Healing, 1 Cor 12:9, 12:28
  • Miracles I Cor 12:10, 12:28
  • Prophecy  1 Cor 12:10, 1 Cor 12:28, Rom 12:6, Eph 4:11
  • Discernment of spirits / distinguishing of spirits), 1 Cor 12:10
  • Speaking in tongues**, 1 Cor 12:10
  • Interpretation of tongues**, 1 Cor 12:10
  • Apostles, Eph 4:11; 1 Cor 12:28,  Some believe that the gift of apostleship was for the first apostles (Christian leaders/disciples) only.
  • Evangelists, Eph 4:11
  • Pastors, Eph 4:11. Some take "pastors and teachers" to be combined.
  • Teachers, 1 Cor 12:28, Rom 12:7, Eph 4:11
  • Helps, 1 Cor 12:28
  • Administration, 1 Cor 12:28
  • Ministry / serving, Rom 12:7
  • Encouragement / exhortation, Rom 12:8
  • Giving, Rom 12:8
  • Leading, Rom 12:8
  • Mercy, Rom 12:8

*In Christian theology, cessationism is the view that the charismatic gifts of the Holy Spirit, such as tongues, prophecy and healing, ceased being practiced early on in Church history. Cessationists usually believe the miraculous gifts were given only for the foundation of the Church, during the time between the coming of the Holy Spirit on Pentecost, c. AD 33 (see Acts 2) and the fulfillment of God's purposes in history, usually identified as either the completion of the last book of the New Testament or the death of the last Apostle.[2] 

**"Speaking in tongues" and "interpretation of tongues" are sometimes viewed as one gift, "tongues". The TNIV Bible footnote has "languages" as a possible translation for "tongues".


Daily Bible Reading

Monday                      Ephesians 2:1-10

For what purpose did God give us grace?  v.5-10

 

 

Try memorizing verses 8-9 of this important passage or at least where it can be located in the Bible.

Tuesday                      Acts 2:1-13                                         List the responses of the people to the followers of Christ speaking in foreign tongues.  Compare that to responses people have to miracles today.     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wednesday                 I Corinthians 12:1-11      

List the spiritual gifts that you have either experienced yourself or have observed in others.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

What gifts do you have the most difficulty with?  Why? 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thursday                    Ephesians 4:11-13

What’s the end result product of some people having the spiritual gifts to be apostles, prophets, evangelists, and pastor/teachers? 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Where and how do you see that end result taking place as a result of those gifts? 

 

 

 

 

 

Friday                         I Peter 4:1-11

What’s the connection between Christ suffering in his body and our attitude? v.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

What’s the connection between Christ’s suffering and how we should use our gifts? vs. 10-11

 

 

 

 

 

Saturday                           Psalm 121

Picture God sending you out on a seemingly scary assignment after equipping you with what you need to be successful. Personalize this Psalm and pray it back to God three times.      

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



[1] Wikepedia article on “manifestation”

[2] Wikepedia under article “cessationism”