Prophecy and Tongues

Words From and To the Lord

1 Corinthians 12:7-11 (Today's New International Version)

7 Now to each one the manifestation of the Spirit is given for the common good. 8 To one there is given through the Spirit a message of wisdom, to another a message of knowledge by means of the same Spirit, 9 to another faith by the same Spirit, to another gifts of healing by that one Spirit, 10 to another miraculous powers, to another prophecy, to another distinguishing between spirits, to another speaking in different kinds of tongues, and to still another the interpretation of tongues. 11 All these are the work of one and the same Spirit, and he distributes them to each one, just as he determines.

Today’s New International Version Copyright © 2001, 2005 by International Bible Society

 

       God is in love with you.  Not only is God in love with you but wants you on his team, regardless of your past, your talents or your achievements.  God has even promised to equip you with the talents or gifts that you’ll need for that service.    

       While we know that God loves us are you in love with God?  Answer that honestly because that’s where finding our calling begins.  Do you realize that if God wasn’t merciful he could have destroyed us because of our sin?  Instead God became a man, Jesus the Christ and died on the cross for us.  God as Jesus conquered death.  Now death can’t hold us down or destroy us.  We can live forever.  Does that do anything for you? 

       One way to know that you’re in love with God is if you have a passion to help others know God.  That specific passion helps us to determine our specific calling.  So what do you want to do more than anything in the whole world to glorify God?  Start that with that passion.

       If you’ve committed your life to Christ you have a spiritual ability or gift waiting for you.  There are lots of gifts.  In this study we’ve looked at some of them.  There are equipping gifts like teaching and preaching that provide educational and inspirational resources for the body of Christ.  There are service gifts like helps and administration which provide physical resources to the body of Christ.  There are worship or sign gifts like the ones mentioned in I Corinthians 12:7-11 that provide direct connection with God for the body of Christ.  No one gift is more important than the other and all are important for the well being of a church.   

       Prophecy and tongues are two of the gifts mentioned in Scripture but rarely found in the Presbyterian Church and rarely even mentioned.  They have also been very divisive gifts.  Some churches say that unless you speak in tongues you’re not filled with God’s Spirit.  Other churches say that if you do speak in tongues you’re filled with the devil.  Lost in that division is the great benefit from those gifts God intended for blessing his church.  I don’t want the First Presbyterian Church of Hemet to miss out on any blessings that God has for this church.  That’s why I’m going to teach about prophecy and tongues and I’m going to give you the invitation to receive them.

 

The Gift of Prophecy                                                    

My (Larry) first encounter with the gift of prophecy, was in our Presbyterian new church development in Chino Hills.  One of our members started receiving messages that she said were from God. 

I remember when we were moving to Texas and concerned about our children adjusting to that foreign culture.  Cheryl received a word of prophecy from the Lord for our specific situation.  She said the Lord told her that our daughter would meet a tall, blond girl and she would become her best friend.  When Kari got to her new school in Dallas she was assigned a table to sit at during lunch.  Kari didn’t know the woman’s prophecy but one of the girls at the table was a tall, blond girl who had just moved from Los Angeles when her parents divorced and they became and remain best of friends.

In a way prophecy is like fortune telling only a whole lot more accurate.  I don’t pay much attention to fortune telling but what if God wanted to specifically communicate a message to us?  How do you think God would go about doing that?  Throughout Scripture God gave specific messages.  That activity hasn’t ended.  I want you to consider the possibility that God might have a specific message for your specific situation that the church needs.

Imagine someone coming up to you at church and saying “I have a word from the Lord for you.”  Most of us would be indignant thinking “why would God speak to this person about me?”  “Why wouldn’t God just speak to me himself.”  We’re not spiritually tuned or gifted that way.  That doesn’t make us any less spiritual.  We have other gifts.

As a pastor I don’t have the gift of prophecy.  I rarely get specific words for individuals.  It doesn’t offend me when other pastors have that gift and seem to speak specifically to people.  Each of us are gifted for the calling God has for us.      

       The gift of prophecy is the ability to proclaim God’s present and future in such a way that the hearers are moved to respond.  An example would be Nathan in the Old Testament when he confronted King David about his affair with the wife of one of his soldiers[1].  Most of us would back away from that kind of confrontation. 

       Someone with the gift of prophecy is momentarily given the mind of Christ.  In Luke 7:39 there’s a story of Simon the Pharisee who was sharing a meal with Jesus when a prostitute burst in to the room and knelt at Jesus’ feet.  “If this man were a prophet,” said Simon, “he would know who is touching him and what kind of woman she is.”  Simon was right about a prophet but what he didn’t know was that Jesus, as a prophet, had as much prophetic insight about Simon as about the woman off the street.  So as it turned out, Jesus had some surprising and embarrassing words for Simon.

                Again, when Jesus spoke to the Samaritan woman at the well in John 4 he discerned that she had had five husbands.  She responded, “Sir, I perceive that you are a prophet.”  Later Jesus said in John 5:19 “The Son can do nothing by himself; he can do only what he sees his father doing, because whatever the Father does the Son also does.”  Jesus was given the gift of prophecy; that is the mind of God, to see things as God sees them. That gift is also given to ordinary people. 

       Prophecy is receiving messages of God for a particular circumstance or time.  These messages can come at any time or place and are often not under the conscious control of the person who speaks them so that the person speaking does not choose whether to utter the message.

       The gift of prophecy is one of the information types of gifts given by the Holy Spirit. Others are words of knowledge or wisdom and discernment. Prophecy is distinguished from these other gifts in that it provides a direct message from God and is usually identified as the word of the Lord when the prophet speaks it in one way or another, though not always.

       A person with the gift of prophecy may receive messages in various ways, including visions (Ezekiel 1), dreams (Daniel 7), words of knowledge or wisdom, discernment and the operation of another spiritual gift such as teaching (Paul's epistles, Hebrews, James). Very often the prophet's message will come in a way that requires the prophet to find the words to describe the message. It may even be in the form of a strong emotional impression.

       A prophecy will be expressed in words appropriate to the personality of the person expressing the message. Often people exercising the prophetic gift try to use theological wording, biblical phrases or even archaic language to express the prophecy. It’s alright to express a message you have received from God in ordinary speech.

       In receiving the Word of the Lord, we have to separate the way the message is delivered from the message itself. God has always used a variety of messengers and methods to present God’s word.  Don't let the speaker, writer or the form in which the message comes distract you from the message.

       We are instructed to test the spirits to see whether they are of God. In Deuteronomy 18:21 & 22 we are told that if God says something will happen, then it will happen. This is a way to test the word of a prophet. But we have to modify this test with the words of Jeremiah (chapter 18) and the example of Jonah in which the predicted event does not take place. But it does not take place for a reason-because the word accomplished its goal of correction.

       Deuteronomy 13:1-5 provides another test that is easier to apply. If the prophet tells us to worship other gods, his message is not true.  This test can be applied before one waits for the fulfillment of any prediction. It even applies to prophecies that do not contain predictions.

       Both the message of someone exercising the gift of prophecy and the Bible bring us the Word of the Lord. In the case of the Bible, however, we have a word that has stood the test of years of use and acceptance of the church, guided by the Holy Spirit.  The Word as revealed in Scripture is thus the standard by which other words are judged.

       The danger with this gift is that when someone has a prophecy they say it but then think that everything they say is God’s Word to you when in fact it may be their own words.  Spiritual pride can creep in here. That’s when the spiritual gift of the discernment of spirits is especially helpful.  

       Prophecy has been despised before. Moses, finally convinced that God wanted to delegate his governing authority to a larger number, called seventy elders to a "committee meeting" at the tabernacle. Two failed to show up. The Spirit of God fell on the sixty-eight who attended. But the Spirit also came upon the two who remained in the camp who began to prophesy as well. Every one wanted them to stop, uncomfortable at the direct voice of God and jealous for Moses' uniqueness as God's prophet. They reported the incident to Moses and demanded that he stop them. One can almost see Moses chuckling, and then longingly reflecting on the blessedness of the Spirit's presence in his life: "Would that all the Lord's people were prophets, that the Lord would put his Spirit upon them!" (Numbers 11:29). Moses' dream began to be fulfilled on the day of Pentecost, when the Spirit fell on the infant church and prompted them to speak out in tongues. Peter, under the inspiration of the Spirit, interpreted the phenomenon thus: “This is what was spoken by the prophet Joel: ‘And in the last days it shall be, God declares, that I will pour out my Spirit upon all flesh, and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, and your young men shall see visions, and your old men shall dream dreams; yea, and on my menservants and my maidservants in those days I will pour out my Spirit; and they shall prophesy....’" (Acts 2:16-18 quoting Joel 2:28-29)

        The great value of prophecy to the church today is in bringing conviction of sin and of God's presence to unbelievers or those who have fallen away but who are present in a church gathering. Paul suggests to the Corinthians how prophecy can work in this way: “If all prophesy, and an unbeliever or outsider enters, he is convicted by all, he is called to account by all, the secrets of his heart are disclosed; and so, falling on his face, he will worship God and declare that God is really among you”(1 Corinthians 14:24-25). For the outsider, prophecy can be a powerful sign of God's presence among God’s people.

 

The Gift of Tongues

       My first encounter with the gift of tongues was in high school.  A friend invited me to a prayer meeting and they tried to get me to speak what sounded like gibberish and I couldn’t do it.  They prayed a little harder and nothing would come out.  They were disappointed and I was glad to get out of there.  Apparently I wasn’t given the gift or I successfully resisted it. 

The word for “tongues” is the same word as that for “languages” and it means the ability to speak in a language you have never learned.  It may be an angelic language (I Corinthians 13:1), or it may be a recognizable human language as at Pentecost (Acts 2). 

At Pentecost there was an immediate need to have followers of Christ speak the gospel in the languages of the Jews who had come from around the world for the feast.  These visitors could then take the gospel back to their respective countries.  That was an unusual circumstance designed to give the launch of the Christian church a boost. 

Wycliffe Bible Translators, who of all people, could use the gift of tongues or languages have to learn the language of the tribal peoples the hard way, word by word.  They even founded a school called the Summer Institute of Linguistics near Dallas to train their missionaries in how to learn unwritten languages. 

       More common use of speaking in tongues is as a form of prayer (one of the many different forms of prayer found in the New Testament).  Paul wrote “for anyone who speaks in a tongue does not speak to men but to God” (I Corinthians 14:2).  It’s a form of prayer that builds up the individual Christian which ultimately edifies the church.  Again Paul wrote “For if I pray in a tongue, my spirit prays, but my mind is unfruitful” ( I Corinthians 14:14). 

       Everybody is limited by language.  The average American knows less than five thousand words.  Winston Churchill apparently used fifteen thousand words.[2]  But even he was limited to that extent.  Often we’re frustrated by not being able to express what we really feel, even in a human relationship.  We feel things in our spirits, but we don’t know how to put our feelings into words.  That’s also true in our relationship with God.

       The main purpose of the gift of tongues is to enhance those who have the specific ministry of prayer.  It enables us to express to God what we really feel in our spirits without going through the process of translating it into English or Spanish or whatever is our native tongue.  Praying in tongues helps us when we’re limited by language.  When we write thank you notes words such as “lovely” or “great” or “brilliant” are repeated over and over.  With the gift of tongues we can let loose and not worry about finding the precise words.  Our mind doesn’t have to engage and slow the process down.  It also helps us when we’re praying under pressure.  There are times in our lives when it’s hard to know what to pray for.  Again, we can let loose and allow prayers of tongues flow out of our mouth. 

       Paul asks a rhetorical question in I Corinthians 12:30 “Do all speak in tongues?”  The implied answer is no.  In I Corinthians 14::1-2 he says

 

       “Follow the way of love and eagerly desire spiritual gifts, especially the gift of prophecy.”  “For anyone who speaks in a tongue does not speak to men but to God.  Indeed, no one understands him; he utters mysteries with his spirit.” “But everyone who prophesies speaks to men for their strengthening, encouragement and comfort.”  “He who speaks in a tongue edifies himself, but he who prophesies edifies the church.  I would like every one of you to speak in tongues, but I would rather have you prophesy.  He who prophesies is greater than one who speaks in tongues, unless he interprets, so that the church may be edified.”

 

       Speaking in tongues helps the person who is praying.  I would like for all of you to speak in tongues but God will never force tongues on anyone.  If you want to pray in tongues you have to ask for it.  That’s true for any of the gifts.  When I was in Plano I wanted the gift of evangelism.  So I asked my prayer team to lay hands upon me and pray for me to receive the gift of evangelism.  If you want tongues you have to ask for it. 

       But tongues are not something you’re going to ask for unless you want to experience a new dimension in your prayer life.  The problem that most Presbyterians have with tongue speaking is that we’re thinking people and we can’t let go so that God can take over our mouths.  We tend to have a need to be in control of whatever situation we’re in.  If you can let go, God will take control of your mouth and out will spew praise that you will feel.  But you have to let go.  

       Prophecy and tongues; we don’t see them in the Presbyterian church very often but we need them.  Prophecy builds up the church by converting the unbeliever and purifying the believer. The gift of tongues helps us to let go and allow God to take over and enhance your prayer life.  Every church needs prophecy to purify it and keep God’s Word fresh.  Every church needs tongues to enhance its prayer ministry of praise and petitions.  Without those the hearts of the people can grow very cold.

       The whole purpose of this sermon series is to convince you that you have a calling, a purpose in God’s plan regardless of your present condition.  Everyday when you get up in the morning it’s not an accident that you’re alive.  Start your new day, every day saying “God thank you for today, use me somehow, someway to your glory.” 

       If you would like your prayer life enhanced why not just ask for the gift of tongues.  Then start praising God and allow God to take over.  It starts with accepting

Jesus Christ as your Lord and Savior and receiving the filling of God’s Holy Spirit. 

Daily Bible Reading

Monday               2 Samuel 12:1-14

Describe David’s response to Nathan’s story (vs 5-6)

 

 

In what ways did Nathan display the spiritual gift of prophecy?

 

 

Tuesday                          Luke 7:36-50

What was the Pharisee’s understanding of what a prophet could do?

 

When would prophecy have come in handy for you?

 

Wednesday                             John 4:1-38

In what ways did Jesus display the spiritual gift of prophecy? 

 

What was the ultimate result of this encounter between Jesus and the woman? 

 

 

 

 

Thursday                                   Romans 12:1-21

How do you test God’s will?

 

What’s the role of faith in spiritual gifts?

 

Friday                                I Corinthians 13

What do you think was Paul’s purpose for putting this chapter in between two chapters on spiritual gifts?

 

 

 

What is the hardest part of this chapter for you?

 

 

 

Saturday                               Psalm 136

“Give thanks” means praise.

Add some of your own praises to this Psalm. 

 



[1] 2 Samuel 12

[2] Questions of Life by Nicky Gumbel, p.156