That All of Them May Be One    

Dr. Larry Thorson
October 4, 2009  

 

John 17:1-9; 20-23

 

1 After Jesus said this, he looked toward heaven and prayed:

    "Father, the hour has come. Glorify your Son, that your Son may glorify you. 2 For you granted him authority over all people that he might give eternal life to all those you have given him. 3 Now this is eternal life: that they know you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom you have sent. 4 I have brought you glory on earth by finishing the work you gave me to do. 5 And now, Father, glorify me in your presence with the glory I had with you before the world began.

Jesus Prays for His Disciples

 6 "I have revealed you  to those whom you gave me out of the world. They were yours; you gave them to me and they have obeyed your word. 7 Now they know that everything you have given me comes from you. 8 For I gave them the words you gave me and they accepted them. They knew with certainty that I came from you, and they believed that you sent me. 9 I pray for them. I am not praying for the world, but for those you have given me, for they are yours.

 

20 "My prayer is not for them alone. I pray also for those who will believe in me through their message, 21 that all of them may be one, Father, just as you are in me and I am in you. May they also be in us so that the world may believe that you have sent me. 22 I have given them the glory that you gave me, that they may be one as we are one— 23 I in them and you in me—so that they may be brought to complete unity. Then the world will know that you sent me and have loved them even as you have loved me.

 

Today’s New International Version Copyright © 2001, 2005 by International Bible Society

 

          Today in some Christian circles “World Communion Sunday” is celebrated   The concept of setting aside one day when  Christians of all nations would celebrate the Lord’s Supper on the same Sunday throughout the world started back in the fall of 1933, when Dr. Hugh Thomson Kerr, Moderator of the Presbyterian General Assembly and Pastor of the Shadyside Presbyterian Church in Pittsburgh, envisioned such a day.

        Think about what was going on that fall of 1933.  The world was in the heart of the Great Depression.  The Japanese had invaded China near Shanghai the year before.  The National Socialist, or Nazi Party, came into power in Germany in 1933.  Mussolini’s Italian troops would sweep into Ethiopia two years later in 1935.  And in the spring of 1938, Hitler’s army would march into Austria and prepare to seize territory in Czechoslovakia

With Europe on the brink of war, a conference was called for in Munich.  Adolph Hitler promised that the Sudetenland of Czechoslovakia was “the last territorial claim I have to make in Europe,” and as the leaders of Britain and France gave in to his demands, Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain returned to England and declared for all the world to hear that we had achieved “peace for our time.”

          Of course he was dead wrong. Over the next seven years more than 16 million military men and women died on both sides, together with millions more who were wounded, and God only knows how many civilians, including children, were lost. That was the context for World Communion Sunday; the Great Depression and the gathering storms of what would become the Second World War.  If ever there was a time for Christians to be unified, that was the time.  The world needed a strong, unified witness for God and for good in that world.  Tell me that that need is any different today.  

        Now you may not be thinking that the issue of Christian unity is a significant issue to be talking about.  I mean, don’t Christians basically all get along?  If we don’t get along, there are other churches to worship in with people we do get along with.  So what’s the big deal?  Christian unity was such a huge matter to Jesus that there in the Garden of Gethsemane on the evening of his betrayal and arrest, when he was pouring out his heart in prayer to his father, look at what he prayed for.  He prayed for his disciples then and he prayed for us now “that they may be one” as he and the father are one.

So as Jesus was approaching betrayal, suffering and death, nothing mattered to him more than the unity of his disciples. Why? It wasn’t just unity for unity’s sake. No, he prayed “that they may all be one so that the world may believe that you have sent me.” It is for the sake of the world; for the witness of the gospel; the evangelization of all humanity as well as the integrity of the gospel that disciples of Jesus Christ are to be one. Why would or why should a non believing world ever be drawn to a savior whose disciples spend so much of their time and energy attacking one another, and, even in the name of that Savior?

        The unity of his disciples was a huge matter for Jesus and still is.  Marvin Rickard, my pastor in high school and college at the Los Gatos Christian Church near San Jose wrote a book called “Let the Church Grow” which told the story of the phenomenal growth of our church in the late 60’s and early 70’s when a thousand more people would be in worship than the year before.  This went on for many years.  He said a church will grow naturally if you remove its obstacles.  The number one obstacle is not outdated music, poor sound, or lack of parking as important as those things are.  The number one obstacle to the growth of a church is disunity. 

In the mid 80’s a former associate pastor of that church accused Rickard of having an affair with a woman in the church. But the affair had long ended, reconciliation had happened with his wife and the matter was closed until this pastor pushed it public.  They went through a series of unfortunate pastoral changes.  The church went on a long decline from 4000 on Sunday mornings to probably less than 700 on a good day.  Now the church is coming back with fresh leadership and renewed unity.  Unity is huge. 

Recently I read a story Daniel Massie, pastor of First Scots Presbyterian Church in Charleston, South Carolina told about his experiences with the Christian church in Jerusalem in the mid 90’s.*[1]  When I think of Jerusalem I think of conflicts between Jews and Muslims.  But Massie writes “one day in Jerusalem hostilities broke out on the roof of one of the most revered sites in Christianity, the Church of the Holy Sepulcher. Chairs were hurled, iron bars were slung and fists flew and when the dust cleared seven Ethiopian Orthodox monks and four Egyptian (Coptic) monks had been injured.”

Massie continued “The fight started when an Egyptian monk decided to move his chair into the shade --- technically, argued the Ethiopians, encroaching upon their jurisdiction. Because of an edict issued in 1752 by a Turkish sultan and reaffirmed in 1852, this edict defines which parts of this holy church standing above the traditional site of the crucifixion and burial of Jesus belongs to each of six Christian groups: the Latins (Roman Catholics), Greek Orthodox, Armenian Orthodox, Syrian Orthodox, Copts and Ethiopians.”

Our Lord never expected his disciples to look alike, to think alike, or to act alike. There was Philip, the cautious intellectual with a lot of unresolved questions. There was Thomas who made no secret of his doubts. There was Peter the impulsive fisherman who would speak and act before his mind ever kicked into gear. There was Simon the Zealot, a political revolutionary bent on the over throw of the occupying Roman forces; and Matthew on the opposite extreme, an employee of the Roman Internal Revenue Service. How boring, how dull and how ineffective the

early church would have been and would be now if the disciples were cut from the same piece of cloth.

Jesus doesn’t expect us to be alike in every respect or to agree with each other on every point.  But Jesus also doesn’t expect us to lord it over one another, or to vie for favor or first place.  Jesus expects us to strive only to be a servant to one another. Jesus said that the greatest among us would be the least of all.

Jesus died on the cross to make us one with our Creator God and one with his church.  It doesn’t matter whether one votes Democrat and the other thinks President Obama is the anti-Christ. It doesn’t matter whether one likes traditional hymns and the other likes loud praise music.  It doesn’t matter whether one is invited to be on a committee and the other one isn’t.  None of that matters.  What matters is that Jesus died on the cross for us and our sins are forgiven, period. 

Today when we take the bread and the juice, if you’re thinking thoughts of anger against another person, you need to confess that before taking communion.  Do not take the bread and the juice if you’re planning to go talk badly about someone you’re mad at.  Don’t.  Repent first and ask God to give you the strength to confront that person in love and to treat them with respect whether you think they deserve it or not.  I would rather throw this bread and this juice in the garbage than you take it and sin against God. 

Unity of the body is a big thing to Jesus.  I pray also for those who will believe in me through their message, 21 that all of them may be one, Father, just as you are in me and I am in you…23b…then the world will know that you sent me and have loved them even as you have loved me.

          You are loved.  You are cared for.  You are included in God’s family.  You may cry yourself to sleep at night because you don’t think anyone loves you.  But if no one loved you, you wouldn’t be invited to this table.  I, as God’s representative, invite you to God’s table, with all the Africans, Europeans, Hispanics, Asians, middle easterners, Democrats, Republicans, PhD’s, high school drop outs, military people, religious people, non religious people, mechanics, plumbers, CPA’s, doctors, counselors, retired, unemployed.  Today, we are unified because we trust in Jesus Christ and Jesus lives in our heart.  If you haven’t yet turned your life over to Jesus I invite you to do so as you come to this table.  The table of our Lord. 



[1] “BEING ONE IN A DIVIDED WORLD” a sermon preached Dr. Daniel W. Massie on Sunday, October 7, 2007 at First Scots Presbyterian Church in Charleston, South Carolina.